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Finite Element Study on the Vibration of Functionally Graded Beam with Different Temperature Conditions

Received: 10 September 2016     Accepted: 27 October 2016     Published: 23 December 2016
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Abstract

Functional graded materials have been wide range of applications in the different industries such as automotive, machine, aerospace and etc. So, the vibration analysis under different conditions is very important. FGMs are made of a ceramic and a metal to protect against large temperature gradients. The main objective of this research is to study of the effect of temperature field on the natural frequencies of functional graded (FG) beams with different conditions. The finite element model has been simulated in ANSYS. It is assumed that the beam is made of ceramic and metal, and the effective material properties such as Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio and etc. are temperature-dependent and vary continuously through the thickness direction according to a power-law distribution. Natural frequencies have been obtained with different conditions in the environmental temperature. Thus, modal analysis has been performed for a FGM beam with C-C and C-F supports. The obtained results have been compared with other published papers. It has a good agreement. Then, the effect of temperature field and slenderness ratio have been studied on the frequency values of FG thick beams. It is found that the natural frequency of the system is reduced by temperature increasing under all support conditions. And it is reduced by decreasing zirconia material at every constant temperature.

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.am.20160506.11
Page(s) 57-65
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Natural Frequency, FGM Beam, Temperature Field, Slenderness Ratio, Finite Element Method

References
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[7] Zamani J, Etemadi E, Hosseini Safari K, Afaghi Khatibi A, (2014), “Modeling of High Velocity Impact in Sandwich Beams with FGM Core”, Series of Advanced Structured Materials Book, Vol. 35.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh, Alireza Amiri Asfarjani. (2016). Finite Element Study on the Vibration of Functionally Graded Beam with Different Temperature Conditions. Advances in Materials, 5(6), 57-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.11

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    ACS Style

    Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh; Alireza Amiri Asfarjani. Finite Element Study on the Vibration of Functionally Graded Beam with Different Temperature Conditions. Adv. Mater. 2016, 5(6), 57-65. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20160506.11

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    AMA Style

    Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh, Alireza Amiri Asfarjani. Finite Element Study on the Vibration of Functionally Graded Beam with Different Temperature Conditions. Adv Mater. 2016;5(6):57-65. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20160506.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.am.20160506.11,
      author = {Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh and Alireza Amiri Asfarjani},
      title = {Finite Element Study on the Vibration of Functionally Graded Beam with Different Temperature Conditions},
      journal = {Advances in Materials},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {57-65},
      doi = {10.11648/j.am.20160506.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20160506.11},
      abstract = {Functional graded materials have been wide range of applications in the different industries such as automotive, machine, aerospace and etc. So, the vibration analysis under different conditions is very important. FGMs are made of a ceramic and a metal to protect against large temperature gradients. The main objective of this research is to study of the effect of temperature field on the natural frequencies of functional graded (FG) beams with different conditions. The finite element model has been simulated in ANSYS. It is assumed that the beam is made of ceramic and metal, and the effective material properties such as Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio and etc. are temperature-dependent and vary continuously through the thickness direction according to a power-law distribution. Natural frequencies have been obtained with different conditions in the environmental temperature. Thus, modal analysis has been performed for a FGM beam with C-C and C-F supports. The obtained results have been compared with other published papers. It has a good agreement. Then, the effect of temperature field and slenderness ratio have been studied on the frequency values of FG thick beams. It is found that the natural frequency of the system is reduced by temperature increasing under all support conditions. And it is reduced by decreasing zirconia material at every constant temperature.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Finite Element Study on the Vibration of Functionally Graded Beam with Different Temperature Conditions
    AU  - Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh
    AU  - Alireza Amiri Asfarjani
    Y1  - 2016/12/23
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20160506.11
    T2  - Advances in Materials
    JF  - Advances in Materials
    JO  - Advances in Materials
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    EP  - 65
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-252X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.11
    AB  - Functional graded materials have been wide range of applications in the different industries such as automotive, machine, aerospace and etc. So, the vibration analysis under different conditions is very important. FGMs are made of a ceramic and a metal to protect against large temperature gradients. The main objective of this research is to study of the effect of temperature field on the natural frequencies of functional graded (FG) beams with different conditions. The finite element model has been simulated in ANSYS. It is assumed that the beam is made of ceramic and metal, and the effective material properties such as Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio and etc. are temperature-dependent and vary continuously through the thickness direction according to a power-law distribution. Natural frequencies have been obtained with different conditions in the environmental temperature. Thus, modal analysis has been performed for a FGM beam with C-C and C-F supports. The obtained results have been compared with other published papers. It has a good agreement. Then, the effect of temperature field and slenderness ratio have been studied on the frequency values of FG thick beams. It is found that the natural frequency of the system is reduced by temperature increasing under all support conditions. And it is reduced by decreasing zirconia material at every constant temperature.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Young Researchers and Elite Club, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Qom University, Qom, Iran

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